Cabiao Nueva Ecija Philippines
Brief History of Cabiao
The name "kabyaw" originated from the term "Kabyawan". This is the name
of a stone device operated by means of a carabao and which was used to crash
sugar cane to get the juice which later was made into molasses or crude sugar.
The first kabyawan was supposed to have been introduced here by a woman, named
Romana. The kabyawan or batang kabyawan became familiar to the neighboring
places and the place where it was located was identified as Kabyawan and later
shortened to "Kabyaw". The spelling was altered by the influenced of the foreign
alphabet letters.
The Spanish influence provide penetrating. The inhabitants easily adapted the
ways of living of the Spaniards and were converted to Christianity. Different
species of plants from Mexico such as Cacao, Coffee, Tobacco and Achuete was
introduce by the Spanish friars. Household chores were done by woman while
working for livelihood was performed by man.
The wealthy were distinguished from middle class and the poor. The house of the
wealthy followed the Byzantine style while that of the poor was usually made of
cogon or talahib, bamboos of shingles of nipa.
The Spaniards introduced the modern art of teaching and learning. They
established schools in convents and the Spanish curates were designed teachers.
The famous Maestrong Juan Talens, Maestrong Juan Orquiza and Maestrang Facia
were outstanding products of the Spanish Educational System.
Cabiao was one of the members of the Lakandula Confederation of Tondo
before the Spanish arrival. The existence of the Filipino inderpendent states
ended and were subjected Pueblos and Barrios when the Spaniards came, the
tireless persons who served as Gobernadorcillo were Pablo Galang, Doroteo
Santiano, Apolonio Parungao, Atanacio Relucio, Faustino Sugay, Silvino Sagcal,
Andres Romero, Regina Ortis Luis, Alipio Tecson and General Mariano Llanera, who
started the revolution in Cabiao in 1896, was the last of the
Gobernadorcillo.