Capas Tarlac Philippines
Capas, the terminus of the famous "Bataan Death March"
Capas is a 1st class municipality in the province of Tarlac, Philippines.
According to the 2000 census, it has a population of 95,219 people in 18,333
households.
The municipality contains the Capas National Shrine which was built and is
maintained by the Philippine government as a memorial to the Filipino and
American soldiers who died in Camp O'Donnell at the end of the Bataan Death
March. This is an important site related to Veterans Day in the Philippines,
every 9 April, the anniversary of the surrender of the combined US and
Philippine forces to the Japanese in 1942.
The Capas National Shrine (Paggunita Sa Capas) in Capas, Tarlac, The Philippines
was built and is maintained by the Philippine government as a memorial to the
Filipino and American soldiers who died in Camp O'Donnell at the end of the
Bataan Death March. This is an important site related to Veterans' Day in the
Philippines (Araw ng Kagitingan), every 9 April, the anniversary of the
surrender of the combined US and Philippine forces to the Japanese in 1942.
The area around where the Bataan Death March ended was proclaimed by President
Corazon Aquino to become Capas National Shrine on 1991-12-07. The shrine
encompasses 54 hectares of parkland, 35 hectares of which have been planted with
rows of trees to represent each of the deceased. On 2003-04-09, a new memorial
wall and obelisk was unveiled. The 70-meter obelisk towers above the grounds of
the former interment camp. The obelisk is surrounded by a black marble wall
engraved with the names of the Filipinos and Americans known to have died at the
location. On the three large wall segments that almost encircle the obelisk,
there are statistics about the total numbers of prisoners and deaths, together
with poems for peace.
Nearby is a small museum and a smaller monument built by an American group
calling themselves the "Battling Bastards of Bataan", honoring the American dead
of the period.